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Compatibility check

Can you run Gemma 2 27B Instruct on the RTX 3060?

Not on a single card

Not on a single RTX 3060. Even at 4-bit, Gemma 2 27B Instruct needs about 17 GB, which exceeds the card's 12 GB. You would need roughly 2× RTX 3060 with tensor parallelism, a larger GPU, or a smaller model.

Memory breakdown

Weights plus a 1.4 GB KV cache at 4,096tokens, against the card's 12 GB. Verdicts leave ~10% headroom for activations and fragmentation.

PrecisionWeightsKV cacheTotal% of 12 GBFit
FP16 / BF16full quality62.6 GB1.4 GB64 GB533%No
INT8 (8-bit)near-full quality31.3 GB1.4 GB32.7 GB273%No
INT4 (4-bit)GPTQ / AWQ / GGUF Q415.6 GB1.4 GB17 GB142%No

Planning estimates, not a substitute for profiling. Real usage varies with the inference runtime, batch size, and how much context you actually use — the KV cache grows linearly with prompt length.

GPUs that run Gemma 2 27B Instruct

Cards where this model fits (at its best precision):

Models that fit the RTX 3060

Other popular models that run on this card:

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Frequently asked questions

Can the RTX 3060 run Gemma 2 27B Instruct?

No. Even 4-bit needs about 17 GB, more than the 12 GB available.

How much VRAM does Gemma 2 27B Instruct need?

Approximately 62.6 GB in FP16, 31.3 GB in INT8, and 15.6 GB in 4-bit for the weights, plus a KV cache of about 1.4 GB at 4,096 tokens.

Does quantization let Gemma 2 27B Instruct fit on the RTX 3060?

Not on a single RTX 3060 — even 4-bit exceeds 12 GB. You would need multiple GPUs or a larger card.

What happens to memory with longer context?

The KV cache grows linearly with prompt length. At 4,096 tokens it is about 1.4 GB here; doubling the context roughly doubles that term, so long-context use can push a tight fit over the edge.